Model Years

Tesla Model 3 by Model Year: Problems, Recalls and MPG

Counting owner complaints filed in each model year's first three years, the 2022 Tesla Model 3 drew the most (666; most-reported area: forward collision avoidance) and the 2019 the fewest (133).

Data: US EPA and NHTSAUpdated Sep 27, 2026

Every model year since 2017 in one place: EPA fuel economy, NHTSA recalls, owner complaints and crash test ratings. The best fuel economy rating, 142 MPGe combined, arrived in 2021.

Most and fewest complaints

Model years ranked by owner complaints filed with NHTSA in their first three years (model year Y: filed by the end of Y+2), so every year is measured over the same time on the road. Years without three full years of data, and partial first years with very few sold, are left out. Counts are not adjusted for how many were sold.

Model yearFirst 3 yearsAll complaintsRecalls
Most reported: forward collision avoidance
66676518
Most reported: forward collision avoidance
50466322
Most reported: forward collision avoidance
38142512
Most reported: forward collision avoidance
18645121
Most reported: forward collision avoidance
1571,02419
Most reported: forward collision avoidance
13361422

Year by year

Model yearBest ratingRecallsComplaintsCrash test
2026
139 MPGe
Electric
124
2025
137 MPGe
Electric
3117 Not rated
2024
137 MPGe
Electric
5217 Not rated
2023
132 MPGe
Electric
12425
2022
132 MPGe
Electric
18765
2021
142 MPGe
Electric
22663
2020
141 MPGe
Electric
21451
2019
133 MPGe
Electric
22614
2018
130 MPGe
Electric
191,024
2017
126 MPGe
Electric
1626 Not rated

Owner complaints by model year

All complaints filed so far. Counts rise with sales volume and with time on the road, so recent years look better than they may turn out. The highlighted bar is the model year with the most complaints in its first three years.

2022: 765 complaints

Show as a table
Owner complaints by model year, Tesla Model 3
Model yearComplaints
201726
20181,024
2019614
2020451
2021663
2022765
2023425
2024217
2025117
202624

Best combined rating by model year

The best-rated version in each model year. Electric: 126 to 142 MPGe (every year from 2017 to 2026); highest in 2021.

2026: electric 139 MPGe

Show as a table
Tesla Model 3 best combined MPGe by model year
Model yearBest electric version
2017126
2018130
2019133
2020141
2021142
2022132
2023132
2024137
2025137
2026139

Sources and method

  • US EPA fuel economy data (fueleconomy.gov), file dated Sep 18, 2026.
  • NHTSA recall file dated Sep 27, 2026 and owner complaint file dated Sep 26, 2026; NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings.

Complaint counts are unverified owner reports and are not adjusted for sales volume. How we build these pages. Spotted an error? Tell us.